Resources

FAQs about Psychiatry

What is a Psychiatrist?
A psychiatrist is a mental health professional who has completed Medical School to earn their M.D. or D.O. degree and then completed a Psychiatrist Residency (Graduate Medical Education). This requires 8+ years of training beyond college education which equates to over 10,000 clinical training hours.  All psychiatrists are trained to use a combination of psychopharmacologic medications and a number of psychotherapeutic modalities to provide definitive mental health care.

 

What is a Child Psychiatrist? (Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist?

A Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist is a psychiatrist who has trained in a sub-specialty Fellowship (advanced training beyond residency) to focus on mental health conditions of youth and development. They tend to have more training and expertise in Neurodevelopmental disorders such as Autism and ADHD as well as prodromal psychotic disorders (early-stage schizophrenia).  A child psychiatrist will typically work with your existing therapist and/or pediatrician as a consultant.  Child psychiatrists can provide recommendations for IEP and 504 planning in some cases.

What is the benefit of having a private psychiatrist, doesn't my insurance cover mental health?
If you have half-way decent insurance you should have some mental health coverage, however, that will be from a set of psychiatrists within their network who often have long wait times for initial evaluations (3-6 months in some cases).  Besides shorter wait times, a private practice psychiatrist typically has a lower patient volume which allows them to provide more personalized care. If you have out of network benefits a private practice psychiatrist is able to provide a superbill that you may submit to your insurance company for partial reimbursement.

 

What is the difference between a Psychiatrist and a Psychologist?
-As above, a psychiatrist is a medical doctor (M.D. or D.O.) who has completed medical school and advanced specialty residency training.  A Psychologist can achieve a Doctorate through a PsyD or a PhD training program.  They can go on to work in both clinical and non-clinical fields.  Those that go on do clinical work typically have completed additional clinical psychology training (through an internship and Post-doctoral training program).  
-Psychiatrists are able to prescribe medications for mental health conditions and are trained in psychotherapy.  As psychiatrists are trained first as medical doctors, they have a full understanding of effects that both medications and mental health conditions have on the body and should have a full discussion of risks, benefits, effects, side effects, and alternatives when counseling a patient about medication treatment options.  There are numerous medical conditions that can result in mental health issues (examples: thyroid issues, cancer, obesity, and sleep apnea to name a few).
-In the state of California, Psychologists do not have prescribing capabilities but can conduct psychotherapy and psychological testing for diagnostic purposes.
-There are cases when one is more appropriate than the other as well as cases where both should be utilized in the care of yourself or a loved one.

 

Can't a pediatrician treat my child's depression, anxiety, or ADHD?

Technically yes, however many do not feel comfortable treating psychiatric conditions as psychiatric evaluations in children can take two or three hours and the average pediatrician may only be able to see each patient for 15 to 30 minutes (not the pediatrician’s fault).  Often, your pediatrician will be able to make a diagnosis and then refer you for definitive care with a psychiatrist.  It is recommended that you ask your Pediatrician whether or not they are comfortable treating mental health issues. 

What is a Superbill and Out of Network Benefits?

A superbill is a document that an out of network provider issues to a client at the end of an appointment as documentation for medical or therapeutic services.  The client can then provide this to their insurance company for partial to full reimbursement based on their Out of Network benefits coverage.  Check with your insurance provider to see if you have out of network benefits.

Clinician Resources

A questionnaire designed to elicit social media and online use history information from children ages 7-18.

Designed to be non-judgmental which required the omission of some direct red-flag behaviors or questioning in a more subtle manner. However, many of the questions from the questionnaire allow for a reasonable opening for follow up questions about red flag behaviors.

Mental Health Providers should feel free to use this resource but please do not post elsewhere. Please refer your colleagues to this download page at https://levelupmentalhealth.com/resources

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Social Media Initial Questionnaire

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